What is simple definition of tourism?

In fact, tourism has long been a concern, both in terms of economy, politics, state administration, and sociology, until now there has been no academic agreement about what tourism is.

Simple definition

There is no clarity and agreement from experts on the definition of tourism, here are some explanations from the point of view of each expert:
  1. Herman V. Schulalard (1910), tourism is a number of activities, especially those related to the entry, residence and movement of foreigners in and out of a city, region or country.
  2. E. Guyer Freuler, tourism in the modern sense is a phenomenon of the present era which is based on the need for health and climate change, conscious judgment and fostering love caused by the association of various nations and classes of society.
  3. Prof. k. Krapt (1942), tourism is the whole of the symptoms caused by the travel and occupation of foreigners and the provision of temporary accommodation, provided that the residence does not remain permanent and does not earn income from temporary activities.
  4. Prof. Salah Wahab, tourism is a conscious human activity that gets services alternately among people within a country itself (abroad), including the occupancy of people from other areas (certain areas), a country or continent. for a while in search of various and different kinds of satisfaction from what he experienced where he got the job.
  5. Prof. Hans. Buchli, tourism is any temporary transfer of place from a person or several people, with the aim of obtaining services designated for tourism by institutions used for certain purposes.
  6. Prof. Kurt Morgenroth, tourism in a narrow sense, is the traffic of people who temporarily leave their homes, to cruise elsewhere, solely as consumers of the fruits of the economy and culture in order to fulfill their life and cultural needs or various desires. from his person.
  7. Drs. E.A.Chalik, tourism is a trip that is carried out many times or around.
  8. Soekadijo (1996), tourism is a complex symptom in society, in which there are hotels, tourist objects, souvenirs, tour guides, tourist transportation, travel agents, restaurants and many others.
  9. James J. Spillane, tourism is an activity to travel with the aim of getting pleasure, seeking satisfaction, knowing something, improving health, enjoying sports or resting, fulfilling duties, and making pilgrimages.
  10. Suwantoro (1997), tourism is a process of temporary departure from someone or more to another place outside their place of residence for a reason and not to carry out activities that generate money.
  11. Koen Meyers (2009), tourism is a travel activity carried out temporarily from the original place of residence to the destination with the reason not to settle down or earn a living but only to have fun, fulfill curiosity, spend spare time or holiday time. as well as other purposes.
One thing that is very prominent from the tourism limitations stated above is that in essence, what is characteristic of a tourism trip is the same or can be equated (although the way of expressing it is somewhat different), that is, in terms of tourism, there are several important factors. that is : The tourism trip was carried out for a while The tourism trip is carried out from one place to another The tourism trip; whatever form it takes, it must always be associated with sightseeing or recreation The person who travels does not earn a living in the place he is visiting and is solely a tourism consumer in that place.
One thing that is very prominent from the tourism limitations stated above is that in essence, what is characteristic of a tourism trip is the same or can be equated (although the way of expressing it is somewhat different), that is, in terms of tourism, there are several important factors. that is :
  • The tourism trip was carried out for a while
  • The tourism trip is carried out from one place to another
  • The tourism trip; whatever form it takes, it must always be associated with sightseeing or recreation
  • The person who travels does not earn a living in the place he is visiting and is solely a tourism consumer in that place.
Tourism itself is a plural meaning which is defined as matters related to tourism, which in English is called tourism. In tourism activities, there are those called tourism subjects, namely people who take tourist trips and tourist objects that are tourist destinations.
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